Deutsch

Amzn-User is an Amazon fetcher that loads web pages on behalf of users. Amazon says it supports user actions, for example answering Alexa questions that need up-to-date information.

At a glance

Operator
Amazon
Purpose
User-triggered fetch, e.g. Alexa questions that need current information
robots.txt token
Amzn-User
User agent
Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Amzn-User/0.1) Chrome/W.X.Y.Z Safari/537.36
Respects robots.txt
may not follow all directives, says Amazon

Last checked:

How does Amzn-User behave?

Because its requests can be triggered by users, Amazon says Amzn-User may not follow all robots.txt directives. That sets it apart from Amazonbot and Amzn-SearchBot. Amazon states that it does not collect content for generative AI model training, and it does not support Crawl-delay. Amazon publishes a separate IP list to verify real requests in server logs.

AI bots compared
BotOperatorPurposerobots.txt tokenrobots.txt according to the operatorIP list published?
Google-ExtendedGoogleControls Gemini training and grounding (no crawler of its own)Google-Extendedrobots.txt token only; fetching is done by existing Google crawlersn/a (no user agent of its own)
GPTBotOpenAITrainingGPTBotDisallowing it signals content should not be used to train foundation modelsyes (openai.com/gptbot.json)
OAI-SearchBotOpenAISearch (ChatGPT)OAI-SearchBotopted-out sites are not shown in ChatGPT search answersyes (openai.com/searchbot.json)
ChatGPT-UserOpenAIUser-triggered fetchChatGPT-Userrobots.txt rules may not apply, says OpenAI (user-initiated)yes (openai.com/chatgpt-user.json)
ClaudeBotAnthropicTrainingClaudeBotyes, Anthropic says its bots honor robots.txtyes (claude.com/crawling/bots.json)
Claude-SearchBotAnthropicSearch (Claude)Claude-SearchBotyes, Anthropic says its bots honor robots.txtyes (claude.com/crawling/bots.json)
PerplexityBotPerplexitySearch (Perplexity), not used for model trainingPerplexityBotcontrollable via robots.txt; the docs contain no explicit compliance statementyes (perplexity.com/perplexitybot.json)
Applebot-ExtendedAppleControls AI training (does not crawl, says Apple)Applebot-Extendedrobots.txt token only, applies to content Applebot already crawledn/a (no crawler of its own)
CCBotCommon CrawlOpen web crawl archiveCCBotcan be blocked via robots.txt, says Common Crawlyes (index.commoncrawl.org/ccbot.json)
Meta-ExternalAgentMetaTraining foundation AI models, improving productsmeta-externalagentcan be blocked via robots.txt, says Metanot stated by the operator

A selection of ten AI bots from major operators, not a complete list. All values come from each operator's own documentation (as of 8 October 2026). The table does not show whether a bot actually complies with robots.txt; it only reflects what operators state. User agents can be spoofed; published IP lists or reverse DNS identify genuine requests. Sources: OpenAI: Overview of OpenAI Crawlers; Anthropic: Does Anthropic crawl data from the web, and how can site owners block the crawler? (updated 2026-04-07); Perplexity: Perplexity Crawlers; Google: Google's common crawlers (last updated 2026-07-14); Google: Overview of Google crawlers and fetchers (last updated 2026-06-12); Google: Verifying Google crawlers and fetchers (IP range files); Apple: About Applebot (2026-09-04); Meta: Meta Web Crawlers; Common Crawl: CCBot. Last checked: .

Example

User agent as documented by Amazon: Mozilla/5.0 AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko; compatible; Amzn-User/0.1) Chrome/W.X.Y.Z Safari/537.36

Sources

  1. About Amazonbot – Amazon Developerdeveloper.amazon.com
  2. Amzn-User IP addresses – Amazon Developerdeveloper.amazon.com

Last updated: